Vendors can improve their chances for more business from local governments in
many ways, as evidenced in this manual. This manual indicates some faults which
may or may not appear in various local government systems, but even with the
faults, the relationship between the vendor and the local government is an
extremely important part of the process. Vendors who default on their orders or
who are continually late in responding or delivering will usually find
themselves on the difficult side of doing business with local governments. The
power of local governments to debar and suspend vendors from doing business with
the agency is one part of the purchasing regulation which purchasing agents
seldom hesitate to use.
This does not mean that any vendor has to fear reprisals for asking for
information, for challenging specifications or for pointing out errors in
procedure. With all of its faults, local government purchasing is known for its
tendency to bend over backwards in fair dealings with vendors.
The vendor does have responsibilities and they include:
1. Fair dealings
Local governments except honesty in bid responses
and in delivery of what was ordered. There may be receiving practices and
employees in some using agencies which could leave loopholes for poor vendor
performance but poor performance usually catches up with the vendor in the long
run.
2. Reporting violations of procurement procedures
When vendors
encourage violations by dispensing merchandise without proper purchase
authorizations, by offering local government employees favorable discounts on
their personal purchases, and allowing their competitors to continue
doubtful practices without reporting them to the purchasing agent, the system is
doomed to defeat and the result could be harmful to every vendor that deals with
the local government. When violations such as these accumulate and become a
highly visible problem, the course occasionally taken is to enact even stricter
policies and procedures in the community which could impact on all vendors,
limiting competition and your chances of competing for local government's
business. It is always in your best interest to do your part in helping to keep
the local government procurement system open, competitive, and available to all
who want to participate under the rules.
3. Staff contacts
Sales representatives that call on local
governments occasionally keep most of their contact information with them and as
a result, contacts by the using agencies directly to the vendor can result in
misinformation being given to the local government making the call. Every order
desk should have some sort of a card index which lists the terms offered to the
local government, names of authorized employees and any other information which
would allow an employee of the vendor to talk intelligently to the local
government buyer. Many orders are lost on telephone quotes by not having order
desk or telephone employees aware of the terms and discounts offered to the
local government. You should have your counter staff keep a record of the people
who call for prices or orders and the agencies they work for. This is valuable
information on contacts for your field sales staff
as well. Stress the time
element involved in local government buying. Local governments are notorious for
last-minute purchasing and the vendor who can respond quickly usually gets the
order.
UNDERSTANDING SPECIFICATION
BOILERPLATE
Formal bids issued by local governments usually contain
several pages of what is termed "Boilerplate". This information includes most of
the contractual information deemed necessary by the local government. Although
the boilerplate is different in each local government, the intent remains about
the same. Attached are examples of our common boilerplate inserts. This
information is intended as a guide only. Check the language of the specification
you receive and, if in doubt as to the meaning or intent of any of the language,
contact the purchasing office for clarification before the boilerplate becomes a
contractual requirement on award of the bid.